Lithography-based metal manufacturing of jewelry and watch cases made from 316L stainless steel and titanium alloys
a speech by Carlo Buckhardt
Abstract
In order to overcome existing restraints in the in-service behaviour of currently available additive manufacturing (AM) materials’ sets, an advanced production method for high performance technology metals was developed on the basis of a modified vat polymerisation-based (VP) printing for metal powders. The new lithography-based metal manufacturing (LMM) process is able to photoharden highly filled innovative metal-photopolymeric binder.
After debinding and sintering, the fully dense metal AM parts will provide various advantages such as superior properties with respect to cracks or internal stress when compared to laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF) AM parts. LMM is suitable to build very detailed, complex structures with a minimum of after-treatments without need for support structures, exhibiting superior surface quality, having less demanding requests with respect to powder particle size/morphology and allowing effective re-use of the feedstock materials.
In the paper, the LMM process will be explained in detail, its suitability for the production of jewellery and watch pieces will be demonstrated for stainless steel type materials and titanium alloys on various samples, an outlook for precious metal powders will be given
Pforzheim University
founded 1899
one of the biggest Universities for Applied Sciences in Germany (~6.000 students)
threefaculties:
Business, Economics & Law
Engineering
Design
29 Bachelor-and 17 Master-Courses
one of 7 fully certified universities in Germany
Institute for Precious and Technology Metals
Partner oftheregional precision engineering industry
contract research, serial inspections, damage analyses, expert opinions, production optimisations, etc.
fully equipped materials lab; incl. 2 SEM, FIB, EDX/XRD, Laserscan, DTA, mechanical testing, corrosionetc. (DAkkSakkredited)
National and international research partner
recycling of rare earth metals/permanent magnets
additive manufacturing of metals
Head: Prof. Dr.Carlo Burkhardt
4 national projects, 3 international multilateral (EU) projects (>30 M€ overall budget)